Titre du document

Developmental implications of idiopathic toe walking

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Nom du corpus

Ortho

Auteur(s)
  • Lisa H. Shulman MD
  • Debra A. Sala MS, PT
  • Mary Lynn Y. Chu MD
  • Patricia R. McCaul MA, CCCSLP
  • Bonnie J. Sandler MA, OTR
Langue(s) du document
Anglais
Revue

The Journal of Pediatrics

Éditeur
Elsevier
Année de publication
1997
Type de publication
Journal
Type de document
Research-article
Résumé

Objective: To determine whether children with persistent toe walking, without suspected developmental problems, and with normal results after neurologic examination, who were seen in an orthopedic clinic demonstrate delays in language development, gross or fine motor skills, visuomotor development, sensory integration function, or evidence of behavioral problems through a comprehensive multidisciplinary evaluation. Study design: A prospective, descriptive study of 13 children (mean age = 3.9 years) referred for idiopathic toe walking. Each child was evaluated by a pediatric neurologist, developmental pediatrician, speech/language pathologist, occupational therapist, and physical therapist. Results: On developmental screening, 7 of 13 children demonstrated delays and 3 were questionably delayed; all 10 had speech/language deficits. Speech/language evaluation showed that 10 of 13 (77%) had receptive or expressive language delays or both. Occupational and physical therapy evaluations found 4 of 12 (33%) had fine motor delays, 4 of 10 (40%) had visuomotor delays, and 3 of 11 (27%) had gross motor delays. Conclusions: Idiopathic toe walking was most often associated with speech/language delays, but delays in other areas were also present. We suggest that idiopathic toe walking should be viewed as a marker for developmental problems and recommend that any child with this condition should be referred for a developmental assessment. (J Pediatr 1997;130:541-6)

Mots-clés d'auteur
  • NCV : Nerve conduction velocity
  • PDD : Pervasive developmental disorder
Catégories WoS
  • 1 - science ; 2 - pediatrics
Catégories Science-Metrix
  • 1 - health sciences ; 2 - clinical medicine ; 3 - pediatrics
Catégories Scopus
  • 1 - Health Sciences ; 2 - Medicine ; 3 - Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health
Catégories INIST
  • 1 - sciences appliquees, technologies et medecines ; 2 - sciences biologiques et medicales ; 3 - sciences medicales
Score qualité du texte
8.249
Version PDF
1.3
Présence de XML structuré
Non
Identifiant ISTEX
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Nom du fichier dans la ressource
ortho-ang_0314
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